Computational Models of Development in Infants and Machines
Research Prospectus



A common paradigm in artificial intelligence takes the position that intelligent behavior is derived from lots of domain-specific knowledge. However, our efforts at engineering knowledge work only in narrow contexts and produce, therefore, very special purpose artifacts. In contrast, traditions in the behavioral sciences appreciate the interactive aspects of knowledge and intelligence, but provide relatively little insight into mechanisms. Recent paradigms emerging in Philosophy, Psychology, Linguistics and Robotics offer a plausible framework for modeling the process of sensorimotor development. Our goal is a computational account of development that helps us design intelligent machines and explains observations of human infants. We posit mechanisms for organizing experience as behavioral policies, and for representing sensorimotor experience. These "grounded" representations form the basis of a conceptual structure that influences all subsequent cognitive development.